全髋关节置换术中的输血：是否总是必要？
Blood transfusion in total hip replacement: is it always necessary?
作者信息
Porteous M J, Miller A J
机构信息
Mayday Hospital, Croydon.
出版信息
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1991 Jan;73(1):44-5.
Abstract
Routine blood transfusion was prospectively withheld from 10 patients undergoing routine elective total hip arthroplasty who fulfilled specific criteria. A standard anaesthetic regimen was used. The mean perioperative fall in haemoglobin concentration was 1.9 g/dl, and only one patient required a postoperative blood transfusion. There were no postoperative complications. The need for routine peroperative blood transfusion of patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty is questioned.
摘要
对10名接受常规择期全髋关节置换术且符合特定标准的患者前瞻性地不进行常规输血。采用标准麻醉方案。围手术期血红蛋白浓度平均下降1.9 g/dl，只有1名患者术后需要输血。无术后并发症。全髋关节置换术患者常规术中输血的必要性受到质疑。
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引用本文的文献
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J R Soc Med. 1995 Sep;88(9):522P-523P.
本文引用的文献
1
The effect of blood transfusion on the incidence of deep vein thrombosis.输血对深静脉血栓形成发生率的影响。
Aust N Z J Surg. 1983 Oct;53(5):439-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1983.tb02481.x.
2
Transfusion of previously deposited autologous blood for patients undergoing hip-replacement surgery.为接受髋关节置换手术的患者输注预先储存的自体血。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1987 Mar;69(3):325-8.
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