Suppr超能文献

医学生对衰老和死亡的态度:一项交叉序列研究。

Medical students' attitudes towards ageing and death: a cross-sequential study.

作者信息

Thorson J A, Powell F C

机构信息

Department of Gerontology, University of Nebraska, Omaha 68182.

出版信息

Med Educ. 1991 Jan;25(1):32-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1991.tb00023.x.

Abstract

This study presents an analysis of possible changes in attitudes towards older persons and in attitudes towards personal death anxiety that might occur over the course of undergraduate medical education. Three entering classes of medical students at a university in the Mid-western United States completed an attitudes towards old people scale, a death anxiety scale, and a standard personality inventory. As graduating seniors, they again completed the attitudes towards old people scale and the death anxiety scale. Significant changes did not occur. In comparison with baseline data from a group of 212 university graduate students in the USA, these 234 medical undergraduates had significantly more positive attitudes towards the aged; in another comparison, their death anxiety was significantly lower than a group of 599 from the general population. Implications are discussed.

摘要

本研究分析了在美国中西部一所大学的本科医学教育过程中,对老年人的态度以及对个人死亡焦虑的态度可能发生的变化。该校三个入学班级的医学生完成了一份老年人态度量表、一份死亡焦虑量表和一份标准人格量表。作为即将毕业的大四学生,他们再次完成了老年人态度量表和死亡焦虑量表。结果未出现显著变化。与来自美国的212名大学研究生的基线数据相比,这234名医科本科生对老年人的态度更为积极;在另一项比较中,他们的死亡焦虑显著低于来自普通人群的599人。文中讨论了相关影响。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验