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膜中磷脂的平均场随机边界分子动力学模拟

Mean field stochastic boundary molecular dynamics simulation of a phospholipid in a membrane.

作者信息

De Loof H, Harvey S C, Segrest J P, Pastor R W

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Alabama, Birmingham 35294.

出版信息

Biochemistry. 1991 Feb 26;30(8):2099-113. doi: 10.1021/bi00222a015.

Abstract

Computer simulations of phospholipid membranes have been carried out by using a combined approach of molecular and stochastic dynamics and a mean field based on the Marcelja model. First, the single-chain mean field simulations of Pastor et al. [(1988) J. Chem. Phys. 89, 1112-1127] were extended to a complete dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine molecule; a 102-ns Langevin dynamics simulation is presented and compared with experiment. Subsequently, a hexagonally packed seven-lipid array was simulated with Langevin dynamics and a mean field at the boundary and with molecular dynamics (and no mean field) in the center. This hybrid method, mean field stochastic boundary molecular dynamics, reduces bias introduced by the mean field and eliminates the need for periodic boundary conditions. As a result, simulations extending to tens of nanoseconds may be carried out by using a relatively small number of molecules to model the membrane environment. Preliminary results of a 20-ns simulation are reported here. A wide range of motions, including overall reorientation with a nanosecond decay time, is observed in both simulations, and good agreement with NMR, IR, and neutron diffraction data is found.

摘要

通过使用分子动力学和随机动力学相结合的方法以及基于马塞尔亚模型的平均场,对磷脂膜进行了计算机模拟。首先,将帕斯托等人[(1988年)《化学物理杂志》89卷,1112 - 1127页]的单链平均场模拟扩展到完整的二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱分子;给出了一个102纳秒的朗之万动力学模拟并与实验进行比较。随后,用朗之万动力学和边界处的平均场以及中心处的分子动力学(无平均场)模拟了一个六边形堆积的七脂质阵列。这种混合方法,即平均场随机边界分子动力学,减少了平均场引入的偏差,并且消除了对周期性边界条件的需求。结果,可以使用相对较少数量的分子来模拟膜环境,从而进行长达数十纳秒的模拟。这里报告了一个20纳秒模拟的初步结果。在这两种模拟中都观察到了广泛的运动,包括具有纳秒衰减时间的整体重新定向,并且发现与核磁共振、红外和中子衍射数据有很好的一致性。

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