Okines Alicia, Bang Yung-Jue, Cunningham David
The Royal Marsden Hospital NHS, Foundation Trust, Surrey, UK.
Gastrointest Cancer Res. 2009 Sep;3(5 Supplement 2):S48-52.
Overview of the Disease ProcessIncidencePrognostic or Predictive FactorsCurrent General Therapy StandardsSurgeryAdjuvant ChemoradiationPerioperative ChemotherapyAdjuvant Oral Fluoropyrimidine MonotherapyAccomplishments in 2008TherapyBiomarkers and Basic ScienceWhat Needs to Be DoneApplications of the AccomplishmentsControversies and DisagreementsSpecial PopulationsCurrent and Future DirectionsComments on ResearchObstacles to Progress.
疾病过程概述
发病率
预后或预测因素
当前的一般治疗标准
手术
辅助放化疗
围手术期化疗
辅助口服氟嘧啶单药治疗
2008年的成就
治疗
生物标志物与基础科学
需要做的事情
成就的应用
争议与分歧
特殊人群
当前及未来方向
研究评论
进展的障碍