Oliveira Júnior Hercilio Pereira de, Brands Bruna, Cunningham John, Strike Carol, Wright Maria da Gloria Miotto
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2009 Nov-Dec;17 Spec No:871-7.
This study aimed to analyze the relation between university students' perceived norms and actual drug use among their peers. This cross-sectional study was based on a survey. Evaluations involved all second- and third-year students (ages between 18 and 24 years) of the nursing and medicine courses at the Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, located in the city of Santo André, Brazil. Students were invited to answer a questionnaire that evaluated several variables, including their own drug use and their perception of their peers' drug use. In total, 274 students participated. Data analysis was performed using SPSS and descriptive techniques, including frequencies and means. There was an overestimation of the perception regarding drug use in relation to the actual frequency reported by the students.
本研究旨在分析大学生对同伴吸毒的认知规范与同伴实际吸毒行为之间的关系。这项横断面研究基于一项调查。评估对象为位于巴西圣安德烈市的ABC医学院护理和医学专业的所有二、三年级学生(年龄在18至24岁之间)。邀请学生回答一份问卷,该问卷评估了几个变量,包括他们自己的吸毒情况以及他们对同伴吸毒情况的认知。共有274名学生参与。使用SPSS和描述性技术(包括频率和均值)进行数据分析。与学生报告的实际吸毒频率相比,对吸毒情况的认知存在高估。