Department of Surgery and Perioperative Sciences, University of Umeå, Umeå, Sweden.
Int J Colorectal Dis. 2010 Apr;25(4):439-42. doi: 10.1007/s00384-009-0863-3. Epub 2009 Dec 9.
The aim of this study was to determine if mechanical bowel preparation (MBP) influences the intramucosal bacterial colony count in the colon.
Macroscopically normal colon mucosa was collected from 37 patients (20 with and 17 without MBP) who were undergoing elective colorectal surgery at three hospitals. The biopsies were processed and cultured in the same laboratory. Colony counts of the common pathogens Escherichia coli and Bacteroides as well as of total bacteria were conducted. The study groups were comparable with regard to age, gender, antibiotics use, diagnosis and type of resection.
MBP did not influence the median colony count of E. coli, Bacteroides or total bacteria in our study.
MBP did not affect the intramucosal bacterial count in this study. Further studies are suggested to confirm these findings.
本研究旨在确定机械性肠道准备(MBP)是否会影响结肠的黏膜内细菌菌落计数。
从在三家医院接受择期结直肠手术的 37 名患者(20 名接受 MBP 和 17 名未接受 MBP)中收集宏观上正常的结肠黏膜。对活检标本进行处理和在同一实验室培养。对常见病原体大肠杆菌和拟杆菌以及总细菌进行菌落计数。研究组在年龄、性别、抗生素使用、诊断和手术类型方面具有可比性。
在本研究中,MBP 并未影响大肠杆菌、拟杆菌或总细菌的中位数菌落计数。
MBP 并未影响本研究中的黏膜内细菌计数。建议进行进一步的研究以证实这些发现。