Department of Orthopedic Surgery (112), VA Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, CA 94305, USA.
J Arthroplasty. 2010 Jun;25(4):659.e13-5. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.02.022. Epub 2009 Dec 21.
Though there are many reports of fractured femoral components after total hip arthroplasty; there are no reports of a fractured metal femoral head. This is a report of a fractured metal femoral head in a nonmodular total hip replacement discovered unexpectedly during revision total hip arthroplasty for acetabular failure. This surprise finding, which was not appreciated on preoperative x-rays, required unplanned extraction of a well-ingrown, fully porous coated cylindrical femoral stem. Though rare, fracture of the metal femoral head in a DePuy (Warsaw, Ind.) monoblock Anatomic Medullary Locking (AML) component is possible, and one cannot expect the fracture to be apparent on preoperative radiographs as the 2 pieces may not necessarily dissociate. As usual, the surgeon performing revision arthroplasty should be prepared to revise all components.
虽然全髋关节置换术后有许多股骨部件骨折的报道,但没有金属股骨头骨折的报道。这是一个在翻修全髋关节置换术治疗髋臼失败时意外发现的非模块式全髋关节置换中金属股骨头骨折的报告。这一意外发现术前 X 线片并未发现,需要对已完全骨长入的、全多孔涂层圆柱形股骨柄进行非计划取出。虽然罕见,但 DePuy(印第安纳州华沙)的一体式解剖髓内锁定(AML)组件的金属股骨头也可能发生骨折,而且术前 X 射线不一定能发现骨折,因为 2 块骨头不一定会分离。通常,进行翻修关节置换术的外科医生应该准备好翻修所有的部件。