Basaklar A C, Kale N
Department of Paediatric Surgery, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Br J Urol. 1991 Feb;67(2):203-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1991.tb15110.x.
A total of 196 children with urinary calculi were treated surgically. Their ages ranged from 1 to 14 years. The male:female ratio was 3:1. Stones were located in the kidney in 96 patients, in the bladder in 52 and in the ureters in 32. Multiple organ involvement was present in 16 patients and associated urinary tract anomalies were found in 11. Stone analysis revealed calcium oxalate and phosphate stones in 121 patients, struvite stones in 60 and uric acid stones in 15.
共有196名患有尿路结石的儿童接受了手术治疗。他们的年龄在1岁至14岁之间。男女比例为3:1。结石位于肾脏的有96例，位于膀胱的有52例，位于输尿管的有32例。16例患者存在多器官受累，11例发现相关尿路异常。结石分析显示，121例患者为草酸钙和磷酸盐结石，60例为鸟粪石，15例为尿酸结石。
