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在职业健康环境中进行身体活动监测和远程咨询的效果——一项随机对照试验的研究方案(CoAct)。

The effectiveness of physical activity monitoring and distance counselling in an occupational health setting--a research protocol for a randomised controlled trial (CoAct).

机构信息

BIT Research Center, Helsinki University of Technology, Espoo, Finland.

出版信息

BMC Public Health. 2009 Dec 31;9:494. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-494.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The CoAct (Cocreating Activity) study is investigating a novel lifestyle intervention, aimed at the working population, with daily activity monitoring and distance counselling via telephone and secure web messages. The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of lifestyle counselling on the level of physical activity in an occupational health setting. The purposes include also analysing the potential effects of changes in physical activity on productivity at work and sickness absence, and healthcare costs. This article describes the design of the study and the participant flow until and including randomization.

METHODS/DESIGN: CoAct is a randomised controlled trial with two arms: a control group and intervention group with daily activity monitoring and distance counselling. The intervention focuses on lifestyle modification and takes 12 months. The study population consists of volunteers from 1100 eligible employees of a Finnish insurance company. The primary outcomes of this study are change in physical activity measured in MET minutes per week, work productivity and sickness absence, and healthcare utilisation. Secondary outcomes include various physiological measures. Cost-effectiveness analysis will also be performed. The outcomes will be measured by questionnaires at baseline, after 6, 12, and 24 months, and sickness absence will be obtained from the employer's registers.

DISCUSSION

No trials are yet available that have evaluated the effectiveness of daily physical activity monitoring and distance counselling in an occupational health setting over a 12 month period and no data on cost-effectiveness of such intervention are available.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00994565.

摘要

背景

CoAct(协同活动)研究正在调查一种新的生活方式干预措施,针对的是工作人群,通过日常活动监测和通过电话及安全网络消息进行远程咨询。这项研究的主要目的是评估生活方式咨询对职业健康环境中身体活动水平的有效性。其目的还包括分析身体活动水平变化对工作生产力和病假缺勤率以及医疗保健成本的潜在影响。本文介绍了该研究的设计和参与者流程,直至随机分组。

方法/设计:CoAct 是一项随机对照试验,分为两组:对照组和干预组,均进行日常活动监测和远程咨询。干预措施侧重于生活方式的改变,为期 12 个月。研究人群包括一家芬兰保险公司 1100 名符合条件的员工中的志愿者。本研究的主要结局指标是每周身体活动的 MET 分钟数的变化,工作生产力和病假缺勤率,以及医疗保健利用情况。次要结局指标包括各种生理指标。还将进行成本效益分析。在基线、6、12 和 24 个月时通过问卷进行测量,通过雇主的登记获取病假缺勤情况。

讨论

目前尚无试验评估在职业健康环境中进行为期 12 个月的日常身体活动监测和远程咨询的有效性,也没有关于这种干预措施的成本效益的数据。

试验注册

ClinicalTrials.gov 标识符:NCT00994565。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab69/2811115/653fbfe393db/1471-2458-9-494-1.jpg

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