Ben Natan Merav
Pat Matthews Academic School of Nursing, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Israel.
Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2009;6:Article 38. doi: 10.2202/1548-923X.1942. Epub 2009 Dec 30.
The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of nursing students in Israel regarding nursing as a profession and nurses' public image, and whether there is a difference between the perceptions of first-year and more advanced nursing students. A questionnaire based on the work of Tzeng (2006) was administered to 200 first-year nursing students and 200 more advanced students. Most of the students felt the nursing profession needs to undergo an image change, while first-year students perceived nurses as more angelic and romantic than more advanced students. A positive correlation was found between satisfaction with nurses in the field and the image of nursing. In order to reinforce a positive image of nursing as a career, nurse educators should alter negative stereotypes about the profession.
本研究的目的是调查以色列护理专业学生对护理职业和护士公众形象的看法,以及一年级护理学生和高年级护理学生的看法是否存在差异。基于曾(2006年)的研究成果设计了一份问卷,对200名一年级护理学生和200名高年级学生进行了调查。大多数学生认为护理职业需要进行形象转变,而一年级学生比高年级学生更将护士视为天使和浪漫的形象。研究发现,对在职护士的满意度与护理形象之间存在正相关。为了强化护理作为一种职业的积极形象,护理教育工作者应改变对该职业的负面刻板印象。