Teles Martins C, Rosal Gonçalves J
Serviço de Pneumologia I, CHLN, Lisboa.
Rev Port Pneumol. 2010 Jan-Feb;16(1):133-48. doi: 10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30011-8.
The relation between the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems has been long recognized and depends on various anatomical, physiological and pathological mechanisms. The certain recognition of some interactions, such as the relation between asthma and gastroesophageal reflux, is more or less intuitive to the pulmonogist, whereas other areas of confluence are more easily missed, such as the relation between airway disorders and inflammatory bowel disease. The purpose of this article is to review the interaction between the lung and the gastrointestinal systems, as far as anatomy, physiology, pathology, clinical manifestations and therapeutical options go.
呼吸与消化系统之间的关系早已得到认可，且取决于多种解剖学、生理学和病理学机制。某些相互作用，如哮喘与胃食管反流之间的关系，对于肺科医生来说或多或少是直观的，而其他交汇领域则更容易被忽视，如气道疾病与炎症性肠病之间的关系。本文的目的是就解剖学、生理学、病理学、临床表现和治疗选择等方面，综述肺与消化系统之间的相互作用。
