因食用生香菇导致的系统性过敏性接触性皮炎。
Systemic allergic contact dermatitis due to consumption of raw shiitake mushroom.
机构信息
Department of Dermatology, Division of Immunology, Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
出版信息
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2009 Dec;34(8):e910-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03681.x.
Shiitake (Lentinus edodes) is a mushroom that is very popular in Asian cuisine. After ingestion of the raw fungus, dermatitis may occur in rare cases, and is commonly assumed to be a toxic reaction. We report a 52-year-old man who developed a generalized pruritic papulovesicular eruption 2 weeks after daily consumption of uncooked shiitake mushrooms. Prick-to-prick and scratch tests with uncooked mushrooms resulted in an eczematous reaction at 24 h that peaked at 72 h and persisted for 1 week. In contrast, no cutaneous reactions could be elicited in 20 healthy people. We conclude that our patient had systemic allergic contact dermatitis due to consumption of raw shiitake mushroom.
香菇（Lentinus edodes）是一种在亚洲菜肴中非常受欢迎的蘑菇。在极少数情况下，食用生香菇后可能会发生皮炎，通常被认为是一种中毒反应。我们报告了一例 52 岁男性，他在每天食用生香菇 2 周后出现全身性瘙痒性丘疹水疱性皮疹。未煮熟的香菇进行皮内试验和划痕试验，在 24 小时时出现湿疹反应，72 小时时达到高峰，并持续了 1 周。相比之下，20 名健康人未出现皮肤反应。我们得出结论，我们的患者由于食用生香菇而患有全身性过敏性接触性皮炎。
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