Scully C, Porter S
University Department of Oral Medicine, Bristol Dental Hospital and School.
Br Dent J. 1991 Feb 9;170(3):97-100. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4807440.
Almost a decade into the epidemic of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) there is adequate evidence to address the concerns of dental staff about possible transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) between patient and staff. This paper reviews that evidence and demonstrates that the risk of HIV transmission to health care workers is extremely low. Worldwide there are no reported proven cases of occupational transmission of HIV to dental staff.
获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)流行近十年后,有充分证据可回应牙科工作人员对人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)在患者与工作人员之间可能传播的担忧。本文回顾了该证据,并表明医护人员感染HIV的风险极低。全球范围内,尚无报告证实有HIV职业传播给牙科工作人员的病例。