Kocur Józef, Trendak Wiesława
Zakładu Rehabilitacji Psychospołecznej UM w Łodzi.
Arch Med Sadowej Kryminol. 2009 Apr-Jun;59(2):136-40.
The report presents the current views on the development, course, as well as mechanisms underlying some disorders in the sphere of motivational processes, and especially in the sphere of will expression, aspirations and actions. The authors also analyze various aspects of the effect that is exerted by such disorders on such mental and psychosomatic functions that determine the validity of will declaration. The report emphasizes the necessity for separate evaluation of the ability to consciously or freely express will and reach decisions. Another important issue discussed in the paper is the prerequisite of including the effect of a given specific legal situation and factors other than psychopathological that can modify motivation, behavior and actions undertaken by the evaluated person.
该报告阐述了当前对于动机过程领域，尤其是意志表达、愿望和行动领域中某些障碍的发展、进程及其潜在机制的观点。作者还分析了这些障碍对决定意志宣告有效性的心理和心身功能所产生影响的各个方面。该报告强调有必要对有意识或自由表达意志及做出决定的能力进行单独评估。论文中讨论的另一个重要问题是，需要考虑特定法律情况的影响以及除心理病理学因素之外的其他因素，这些因素可能会改变被评估者的动机、行为和行动。
