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在大型健康维护组织环境中快速实施机器人辅助前列腺切除术计划。

Rapid implementation of a robot-assisted prostatectomy program in a large health maintenance organization setting.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

J Endourol. 2010 Mar;24(3):461-5. doi: 10.1089/end.2009.0212.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We present the rapid implementation of a robot-assisted surgery program by one of the largest health maintenance organizations (HMOs) in the United States.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A core group of 10 urologists were offered access to a new da Vinci S surgical system. A core group of five ancillary staff was assembled and trained at an Intuitive Surgical-designated training site. An experienced robotic surgeon acted as a proctor. Data regarding patient demographics, preoperative parameters, operative times, pathologic outcomes, and EPIC-26 quality-of-life questionnaires were collected prospectively and reviewed. All procedures were recorded on digital video disc as part of a quality assurance protocol. The core group reviewed complications monthly and received feedback on surgical techniques and pathologic outcomes.

RESULTS

A total of 100 robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomies were performed from August to October 2008. The patient demographics, preoperative parameters, operative times, and pathologic outcomes of these first 100 procedures are outlined.

CONCLUSIONS

We demonstrate the rapid implementation of an efficient multisurgeon HMO-based robot-assisted prostatectomy program with promising initial outcomes.

摘要

目的

我们展示了美国最大的健康维护组织(HMO)之一如何快速实施机器人辅助手术项目。

材料和方法

一组 10 名泌尿科医生获得了新的达芬奇 S 手术系统的使用权限。一组五名辅助人员在直觉外科指定的培训地点接受培训和组建。一名经验丰富的机器人外科医生担任指导医生。前瞻性地收集并审查了患者人口统计学、术前参数、手术时间、病理结果和 EPIC-26 生活质量问卷的数据。所有手术都记录在数字视频光盘上,作为质量保证协议的一部分。核心小组每月审查并发症,并收到有关手术技术和病理结果的反馈。

结果

2008 年 8 月至 10 月期间共进行了 100 例机器人辅助腹腔镜根治性前列腺切除术。概述了这 100 例手术的患者人口统计学、术前参数、手术时间和病理结果。

结论

我们展示了一种高效的、多医生参与的基于 HMO 的机器人辅助前列腺切除术项目的快速实施,具有有前景的初步结果。

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