Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1120 NW 14th Street, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
J Immigr Minor Health. 2010 Aug;12(4):520-6. doi: 10.1007/s10903-010-9316-x.
Previous research has not examined barriers to mammography screening among Haitian immigrant women through their own discourse. Community Health Workers conducted in-depth interviews with Haitian women in Little Haiti, Miami. We used a grounded theory approach to analyze data from the in-depth interviews. Emergent themes coalesced into three core categories of screening barriers: Structural, Psychosocial, and Socio-Cultural. We developed a model of screening barriers to depict the themes within each core category. Screening barriers must be examined and understood from the social contexts in which they are produced in order to create meaningful interventions.
先前的研究并未通过海地移民女性自身的话语来考察她们在乳房 X 光筛查方面存在的障碍。社区健康工作者在迈阿密小海地对海地女性进行了深入访谈。我们使用扎根理论方法分析了深入访谈中的数据。新兴主题凝聚成三个核心类别的筛查障碍:结构、心理社会和社会文化。我们构建了一个筛查障碍模型来描述每个核心类别中的主题。为了制定有意义的干预措施,必须从产生这些障碍的社会背景出发来审视和理解筛查障碍。