Menard Janelle, Kobetz Erin, Maldonado Jennifer Cudris, Barton Betsy, Blanco Jenny, Diem Joshua
University of Miami, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, USA.
J Cancer Educ. 2010 Dec;25(4):602-8. doi: 10.1007/s13187-010-0089-7.
Previous research has not examined barriers to Pap test screening among Haitian immigrant women through their own discourse. Community Health Workers conducted in-depth interviews with Haitian women in Little Haiti, Miami. We used a grounded theory approach to analyze data from the in-depth interviews. Emergent themes coalesced into three core categories of screening barriers: structural, psychosocial, and sociocultural. We developed a model of screening barriers to depict the themes within each core category. Screening barriers must be examined and understood from the social contexts in which they are produced in order to create meaningful interventions.
以往的研究尚未通过海地移民女性自身的话语来探究巴氏试验筛查的障碍。社区卫生工作者对迈阿密小海地的海地女性进行了深入访谈。我们采用扎根理论方法来分析深入访谈的数据。浮现出的主题合并为筛查障碍的三个核心类别：结构、心理社会和社会文化。我们构建了一个筛查障碍模型来描述每个核心类别中的主题。必须从产生筛查障碍的社会背景来审视和理解这些障碍，以便制定有意义的干预措施。
