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妊娠性 Gitelman 综合征:病例报告及文献复习。

Gitelman's syndrome in pregnancy: case report and review of the literature.

机构信息

The ANU Research Centre, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College Cork, Cork University Maternity Hospital, Wilton, Cork.

出版信息

Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010 Apr;25(4):1338-40. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfp688. Epub 2010 Jan 25.

DOI:10.1093/ndt/gfp688
PMID:20100726
Abstract

Gitelman's syndrome (GS), a rare renal disorder, results in hypokalaemia, hypomagnesaemia, hypocalciuria and a metabolic alkalosis. It is unclear if an alteration in management is necessary or beneficial during pregnancy. A 32-year-old woman with GS was managed in her second pregnancy. Antenatally, the patient required 39 (principally day case) admissions to the hospital for intravenous (IV) therapy and received a cumulative total of 47 l of IV 0.9% saline solution, 47 doses of 20 mmol magnesium chloride and 46 doses of 80 mmol potassium chloride. She delivered a 2940-g female infant in excellent condition by caesarean section. We would suggest that close attention to maternal weight gain during pregnancy is an easily available clinical tool to assess adequacy of fluid and electrolyte repletion in this condition.

摘要

格蒂尔曼综合征(GS)是一种罕见的肾脏疾病,导致低钾血症、低镁血症、低钙尿和代谢性碱中毒。目前尚不清楚在怀孕期间是否需要或有益改变治疗方法。一名 32 岁患有 GS 的妇女在第二次怀孕期间接受了治疗。该患者在产前共需要 39 次(主要为日间病床)住院静脉(IV)治疗,总共接受了 47 升 IV 0.9%生理盐水、47 剂 20 mmol 氯化镁和 46 剂 80 mmol 氯化钾。她通过剖腹产分娩了一名 2940 克的女婴,情况良好。我们建议,密切关注孕妇在怀孕期间的体重增加是评估这种情况下液体和电解质补充充足的一种简单的临床工具。

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Gitelman's syndrome in pregnancy: case report and review of the literature.妊娠性 Gitelman 综合征:病例报告及文献复习。
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引用本文的文献

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Pregnancy complicated with Gitelman syndrome: A case report and literature review.妊娠合并吉特曼综合征:一例报告及文献复习
Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Aug 29;104(35):e44116. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000044116.
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Gitelman syndrome diagnosed in the first trimester of pregnancy: a case report and literature review.妊娠早期诊断的吉特曼综合征:一例报告及文献综述
Case Rep Perinat Med. 2022 Dec 19;12(1):20210075. doi: 10.1515/crpm-2021-0075. eCollection 2023 Jan.
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Gitelman syndrome patient managed with amiloride during pregnancy and lactation.
妊娠和哺乳期使用氨苯蝶啶治疗 Gitelman 综合征患者。
BMC Nephrol. 2024 Nov 9;25(1):403. doi: 10.1186/s12882-024-03801-w.
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Gitelman syndrome and in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer: advancing preconception care in nephrology.Gitelman 综合征与体外受精-胚胎移植:在肾脏病学中推进孕前保健。
CEN Case Rep. 2024 Dec;13(6):484-488. doi: 10.1007/s13730-024-00872-4. Epub 2024 Apr 17.
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Gitelman's Syndrome in Pregnancy With Adverse Foetal Outcome: A Case Report.妊娠合并吉特曼综合征并伴有不良胎儿结局:一例报告
Cureus. 2023 Feb 9;15(2):e34791. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34791. eCollection 2023 Feb.
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Fetomaternal Acid-Base Balance and Electrolytes during Pregnancy.孕期母胎酸碱平衡与电解质
Indian J Crit Care Med. 2021 Dec;25(Suppl 3):S193-S199. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-24030.
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Diagnosis and outpatient management of Gitelman syndrome from the first trimester of pregnancy.从妊娠早期开始的 Gitelman 综合征的诊断和门诊管理。
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 May 12;14(5):e241756. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-241756.
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Gitelman Syndrome Diagnosed in a Woman in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy.妊娠中期一名女性被诊断为吉特林综合征。
Eur J Case Rep Intern Med. 2019 Apr 24;6(4):001100. doi: 10.12890/2019_001100. eCollection 2019.
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Gitelman Syndrome: A Rare Cause of Seizure Disorder and a Systematic Review.吉特林综合征:癫痫发作障碍的罕见病因及系统评价
Case Rep Med. 2019 Feb 5;2019:4204907. doi: 10.1155/2019/4204907. eCollection 2019.
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Management of uncommon disorders in pregnancy: Von Hippel-Lindau disease, Gitelman syndrome, and Nutcracker syndrome.孕期罕见疾病的管理:冯·希佩尔-林道病、吉特曼综合征和胡桃夹综合征。
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