Baradkar V P, Kumar S
Department of Microbiology, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College & General Hospital, Sion, Mumbai - 400 002, India.
Indian J Dermatol. 2009;54(4):385-6. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.57622.
A total of 60 patients suspected to have AIDS with oral lesions suggestive of oral candidiasis were studied. Candida species were isolated from 50 patients. Candida albicans was the commonest isolate (70 %) followed Candida parapsilosis(15%), Candida glabrata (7.5%) and Candida tropicalis (5%) respectively. Candida dubliniensis was isolated from a single case only. Though the reports from developed countries show more prevalence of the novel species Candida dubliniensis, in our study it was isolated in a single case. All the patients were treated successfully with oral fluconazole for 7 days except for the patients from which Candida glabrata was isolated, who were treated with Amphotericin B.
对60例疑似患有艾滋病且有提示口腔念珠菌病的口腔损害的患者进行了研究。从50例患者中分离出念珠菌属。白色念珠菌是最常见的分离菌株（70%），其次分别是近平滑念珠菌（15%）、光滑念珠菌（7.5%）和热带念珠菌（5%）。仅从1例患者中分离出都柏林念珠菌。尽管发达国家的报告显示新型都柏林念珠菌的患病率更高，但在我们的研究中仅在1例患者中分离出该菌。除了分离出光滑念珠菌的患者用两性霉素B治疗外，所有患者均口服氟康唑成功治疗7天。
