Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Minnesota, Pelvic Floor Center, 2800 Chicago Avenue South # 300, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2010 Feb;90(1):185-94, Table of Contents. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2009.10.006.
Fecal incontinence is a debilitating and socially embarrassing condition. Significant advances in the evaluation and treatment of this condition have been made in recent years, and several new treatment modalities are in the pipeline to be made available to affected patients. This article reviews the workup and operative and nonoperative management of fecal incontinence, and it discusses the emerging role of methods, such as bioinjectable agents and sacral nerve stimulation.
粪便失禁是一种使人虚弱且令人尴尬的疾病。近年来,在该疾病的评估和治疗方面取得了重大进展,并且正在开发几种新的治疗方法,以提供给受影响的患者。本文回顾了粪便失禁的检查以及手术和非手术治疗,并且讨论了生物注射剂和骶神经刺激等方法的新兴作用。