Jones O C, Forno C
Appl Opt. 1971 Dec 1;10(12):2644-50. doi: 10.1364/AO.10.002644.
A knowledge of the emissivity of a cavity radiator may be deduced from reflectance measurements, but these may be difficult to make if the cavity has a small aperture and low reflectance. The use of a He-Ne laser as a source facilitates such measurements. Results are presented for one ceramic and three metallic cavities that have been used in photometric and spectroradoimetric standards work. An integrating sphere method appears more satisfactory than a goniophotometric approach.
可以从反射率测量中推导出腔式辐射体发射率的相关知识,但如果腔体孔径小且反射率低,这些测量可能会很困难。使用氦氖激光器作为光源有助于此类测量。本文给出了用于光度和光谱辐射度标准工作的一个陶瓷腔体和三个金属腔体的测量结果。积分球法似乎比测角光度法更令人满意。