• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

抗血小板治疗用于心血管疾病。

Antiplatelet therapies for the treatment of cardiovascular disease.

机构信息

Center for Platelet Research Studies, Children's Hospital Boston, Karp 08213, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115-5737, USA.

出版信息

Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010 Feb;9(2):154-69. doi: 10.1038/nrd2957.

DOI:10.1038/nrd2957
PMID:20118963
Abstract

Antiplatelet therapy has been successful in reducing mortality and morbidity in acute myocardial infarction. Recent advances in understanding the molecular basis of the role of platelets in cardiovascular thrombosis have enabled the development of new agents with the potential to further reduce mortality and morbidity. This article reviews the role of platelets in haemostasis and cardiovascular thrombosis, and discusses the benefits and limitations of current and investigational antiplatelet agents in the treatment of cardiovascular disease.

摘要

抗血小板治疗已成功降低急性心肌梗死的死亡率和发病率。对血小板在心血管血栓形成中作用的分子基础的深入了解,使具有进一步降低死亡率和发病率潜力的新型药物得以开发。本文综述了血小板在止血和心血管血栓形成中的作用,并讨论了目前和正在研究的抗血小板药物在心血管疾病治疗中的益处和局限性。

相似文献

1
Antiplatelet therapies for the treatment of cardiovascular disease.抗血小板治疗用于心血管疾病。
Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010 Feb;9(2):154-69. doi: 10.1038/nrd2957.
2
Pharmacological inhibition of platelet reactivity. Clinical and pharmacodynamic effects.血小板反应性的药理学抑制。临床和药效学效应。
Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2013 Jul;11(4):431-47. doi: 10.2174/1570161111311040007.
3
Future innovations in anti-platelet therapies.抗血小板治疗的未来创新。
Br J Pharmacol. 2008 Jul;154(5):918-39. doi: 10.1038/bjp.2008.151. Epub 2008 Apr 21.
4
Current and future antiplatelet therapies: emphasis on preserving haemostasis.当前和未来的抗血小板治疗:强调保持止血功能。
Nat Rev Cardiol. 2018 Mar;15(3):181-191. doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2017.206. Epub 2018 Jan 3.
5
Ticagrelor: a novel drug for an old problem.替格瑞洛:治疗老问题的新药。
Recent Pat Cardiovasc Drug Discov. 2014;9(1):51-7. doi: 10.2174/1574890109666140901150224.
6
Antiplatelet medications: old and emerging therapies.抗血小板药物:传统与新兴疗法
Ann Vasc Surg. 2010 Jan;24(1):140-8. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2009.03.008. Epub 2009 Jul 19.
7
Platelet Signaling Pathways and New Inhibitors.血小板信号通路与新型抑制剂
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2018 Apr;38(4):e28-e35. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.118.310224.
8
The risk of bleeding with the use of antiplatelet agents for the treatment of cardiovascular disease.使用抗血小板药物治疗心血管疾病时的出血风险。
Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2017 May;16(5):561-572. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2017.1315101. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
9
Controversies surrounding platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in percutaneous coronary intervention and acute coronary syndromes.经皮冠状动脉介入治疗和急性冠状动脉综合征中血小板糖蛋白IIb/IIIa抑制剂的相关争议。
Semin Thromb Hemost. 2004 Dec;30(6):639-47. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-861506.
10
Maresin 1 induces a novel pro-resolving phenotype in human platelets.maresin 1在人血小板中诱导出一种新型促消退表型。
J Thromb Haemost. 2017 Apr;15(4):802-813. doi: 10.1111/jth.13620. Epub 2017 Feb 25.

引用本文的文献

1
Dioscin from smilax china rhizomes inhibits platelet activation and thrombus formation via up-regulating cyclic nucleotides.菝葜根茎中的薯蓣皂苷元通过上调环核苷酸抑制血小板活化和血栓形成。
Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 15;15(1):25538. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-09452-7.
2
Antiplatelet Therapy in Heart Disease.心脏病中的抗血小板治疗
Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2025 Jun 25;26(6):36522. doi: 10.31083/RCM36522. eCollection 2025 Jun.
3
Platelets as a potential new immune coordinator in T cell-mediated aplastic anemia.血小板作为T细胞介导的再生障碍性贫血中一种潜在的新型免疫协调因子。

本文引用的文献

1
Targeted inhibition of the serotonin 5HT2A receptor improves coronary patency in an in vivo model of recurrent thrombosis.靶向抑制 5-羟色胺 5HT2A 受体可改善复发性血栓形成动物模型中的冠状动脉通畅性。
J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Feb;8(2):331-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03693.x. Epub 2009 Nov 17.
2
Pharmacodynamic effect and clinical efficacy of clopidogrel and prasugrel with or without a proton-pump inhibitor: an analysis of two randomised trials.氯吡格雷与普拉格雷联用或不联用质子泵抑制剂的药效学效应及临床疗效:两项随机试验的分析
Lancet. 2009 Sep 19;374(9694):989-997. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61525-7. Epub 2009 Aug 31.
3
Front Oncol. 2025 Jun 9;15:1568169. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1568169. eCollection 2025.
4
Nuclear Receptors in Platelet Activation and Thrombosis in Hypercholesterolemia.高胆固醇血症中血小板活化和血栓形成中的核受体
Circ Res. 2025 Apr 11;136(8):827-829. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.125.326364. Epub 2025 Apr 10.
5
UNC9426, a Potent and Orally Bioavailable TYRO3-Specific Inhibitor.UNC9426,一种强效且口服生物可利用的TYRO3特异性抑制剂。
J Med Chem. 2025 Mar 27;68(6):6665-6682. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00048. Epub 2025 Mar 11.
6
Cardiovascular disease risk in Korean patients with systemic lupus erythematosus compared to diabetes mellitus and the general population.韩国系统性红斑狼疮患者与糖尿病患者及普通人群相比的心血管疾病风险
Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 25;15(1):3208. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-87740-y.
7
Atherosclerosis in diabetes mellitus: novel mechanisms and mechanism-based therapeutic approaches.糖尿病中的动脉粥样硬化:新机制及基于机制的治疗方法。
Nat Rev Cardiol. 2025 Jan 13. doi: 10.1038/s41569-024-01115-w.
8
Antiplatelet Effects of Flavonoid Aglycones Are Mediated by Activation of Cyclic Nucleotide-Dependent Protein Kinases.黄酮苷元的抗血小板作用是通过激活环核苷酸依赖的蛋白激酶介导的。
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Apr 29;25(9):4864. doi: 10.3390/ijms25094864.
9
Molecular Insights into the Relationship Between Platelet Activation and Endothelial Dysfunction: Molecular Approaches and Clinical Practice.血小板活化与血管内皮功能障碍关系的分子研究:分子方法与临床实践。
Mol Biotechnol. 2024 May;66(5):932-947. doi: 10.1007/s12033-023-01010-8. Epub 2024 Jan 6.
10
Anti-thrombotic effects of ginsenoside Rk3 by regulating cAMP and PI3K/MAPK pathway on human platelets.人参皂苷Rk3通过调节cAMP和PI3K/MAPK信号通路对人血小板的抗血栓形成作用
J Ginseng Res. 2023 Nov;47(6):706-713. doi: 10.1016/j.jgr.2023.04.006. Epub 2023 Apr 22.
Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
替格瑞洛与氯吡格雷用于急性冠脉综合征患者的比较
N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 10;361(11):1045-57. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0904327. Epub 2009 Aug 30.
4
Intensifying platelet inhibition with tirofiban in poor responders to aspirin, clopidogrel, or both agents undergoing elective coronary intervention: results from the double-blind, prospective, randomized Tailoring Treatment with Tirofiban in Patients Showing Resistance to Aspirin and/or Resistance to Clopidogrel study.在对阿司匹林、氯吡格雷或两者均反应不佳且接受择期冠状动脉介入治疗的患者中,使用替罗非班强化血小板抑制:来自双盲、前瞻性、随机的“阿司匹林抵抗和/或氯吡格雷抵抗患者使用替罗非班定制治疗”研究的结果
Circulation. 2009 Jun 30;119(25):3215-22. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.833236. Epub 2009 Jun 15.
5
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors improve outcome after coronary stenting in clopidogrel nonresponders: a prospective, randomized study.糖蛋白IIb/IIIa抑制剂可改善氯吡格雷无反应者冠状动脉支架置入术后的预后:一项前瞻性随机研究。
JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2008 Dec;1(6):649-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2008.08.018.
6
Platelet membrane proteomics: a novel repository for functional research.血小板膜蛋白质组学:功能研究的新宝库。
Blood. 2009 Jul 2;114(1):e10-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-02-203828. Epub 2009 May 12.
7
Pharmacodynamic assessment of platelet inhibition by prasugrel vs. clopidogrel in the TRITON-TIMI 38 trial.替格瑞洛与氯吡格雷在TRITON-TIMI 38试验中对血小板抑制作用的药效学评估。
Eur Heart J. 2009 Jul;30(14):1753-63. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehp159. Epub 2009 May 12.
8
Cytochrome P450 genetic polymorphisms and the response to prasugrel: relationship to pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and clinical outcomes.细胞色素P450基因多态性与普拉格雷的反应:与药代动力学、药效学及临床结局的关系
Circulation. 2009 May 19;119(19):2553-60. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.851949. Epub 2009 May 4.
9
Interaction between cigarette smoking and clinical benefit of clopidogrel.吸烟与氯吡格雷临床疗效之间的相互作用。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Apr 14;53(15):1273-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.12.044.
10
Impact of proton pump inhibitors on the antiplatelet effects of clopidogrel.质子泵抑制剂对氯吡格雷抗血小板作用的影响。
Thromb Haemost. 2009 Apr;101(4):714-9.