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评估拉丁裔和白人青春期前儿童的身体活动偏好。

Assessing physical activity preferences in Latino and white preadolescents.

作者信息

Olvera Norma, McCarley Kendall E, Leung Patrick, McLeod Jessica, Rodriguez Augusto X

机构信息

Dept. of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2009 Nov;21(4):400-12. doi: 10.1123/pes.21.4.400.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess physical activity preferences (PAP) in preadolescent children. 191 Latino and White children (M = 11.9, SD = +/- 0.7) participated. Demographic, anthropometric, and PAP measures were employed. Both Latino and White children reported water play, basketball, and bicycling as their most preferred activities while indoor chores were least preferred. Compared with Latino, White children reported a higher preference for baseball/softball. Exploratory factor analysis of PAP measure indicated a three-factor solution: free play, sports, and exercise. Multiple linear regression models revealed that PAP varied as a function of ethnicity, gender, age, and body mass index.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估青春期前儿童的身体活动偏好(PAP)。191名拉丁裔和白人儿童(M = 11.9,标准差 = +/- 0.7)参与了研究。采用了人口统计学、人体测量学和PAP测量方法。拉丁裔和白人儿童均报告称玩水、篮球和骑自行车是他们最喜欢的活动,而室内杂务最不受欢迎。与拉丁裔儿童相比,白人儿童对棒球/垒球的偏好更高。对PAP测量的探索性因素分析表明有一个三因素解决方案:自由玩耍、运动和锻炼。多元线性回归模型显示,PAP因种族、性别、年龄和体重指数而异。

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