Division of Medical Microbiology, Regional Authority of Public Health Banská Bystrica, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia.
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 2009 Nov;54(6):553-8. doi: 10.1007/s12223-009-0081-y. Epub 2010 Feb 7.
One-thousand eight-hundreds forty-five individuals were examined for the presence of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies, 31.3 % prevalence of them being found by using the complement fixation test as a screening method. The determined total antibodies were present mainly in low titers which show evidence of past or latent infection. The acute stage of toxoplasmosis by the detection of specific IgM and IgA was diagnosed. The occurrence of acute toxoplasmosis in the healthy population is very low and presents only at 0.3 %. There was no significant difference between genders (p = 0.232), but significant differences in the prevalence of toxoplasmosis depending on age (p < 0.001) and regions (p = 0.007) were found.
共有 1845 人接受了弓形体抗体检测，其中 31.3%的人通过补体结合试验作为筛查方法发现了弓形体抗体。确定的总抗体主要存在于低滴度，表明过去或潜伏感染。通过检测特异性 IgM 和 IgA 诊断急性弓形体病。健康人群中急性弓形体病的发生率非常低，仅为 0.3%。性别之间无显著性差异（p=0.232），但不同年龄（p<0.001）和地区（p=0.007）的弓形体病患病率存在显著性差异。
