俄罗斯结核病人的酒精使用障碍识别测试表现。

Performance of the alcohol use disorders identification test among tuberculosis patients in Russia.

机构信息

The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Infectious Diseases, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2010 Mar;45(4):598-612. doi: 10.3109/10826080903464194.

DOI:10.3109/10826080903464194

PMID:20141466

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3042366/

Abstract

The alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT), a screening instrument to identify individuals at risk of alcohol use-related problems, has not been validated in a Russian primary care population. We assessed the reliability, factor structure, sensitivity, and specificity of AUDIT scores among 254 subjects initiating tuberculosis treatment from 2005 to 2007 in Tomsk City. Our findings support the use of the AUDIT as a screening instrument among Russian individuals seeking primary care. We discuss implications, limitations, and future research.

摘要

酒精使用障碍识别测试（AUDIT）是一种用于识别与酒精使用相关问题风险的筛查工具，但尚未在俄罗斯初级保健人群中得到验证。我们评估了 2005 年至 2007 年间在托木斯克市接受肺结核治疗的 254 名患者的 AUDIT 评分的可靠性、因子结构、敏感性和特异性。我们的研究结果支持 AUDIT 在寻求初级保健的俄罗斯个体中作为筛查工具的使用。我们讨论了其影响、局限性和未来研究。