Sarayköy Devlet Hastanesi, Denizli, Turkey.
Cancer Nurs. 2010 Mar-Apr;33(2):119-26. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0b013e3181a92658.
Breast cancer is the most frequent type of cancer among women in Turkey. Because of the high incidence of breast cancer, many women have family members who have experienced breast cancer.
The aim of this study was to test the validity and reliability of the Information and Support Needs Questionnaire (ISNQ) for Turkish women, which was originally developed for use in women with primary relatives who had breast cancer.
The study sample included 97 women whose primary female relatives had breast cancer. Data were collected with a Demographic Questionnaire and the ISNQ. The ISNQ was developed by Chalmers et al and was composed of 2 scales: the Importance Scale and the Needs Met Scale.
Linguistic validity, translation, back translation, and content validity were tested with expert opinions. Item-to-total correlation scores ranged from 0.22 to 0.72 on the Importance Scale and from 0.23 to 0.60 on the Needs Met Scale. Cronbach alpha coefficients were.81 and.83 on the Importance Scale and the Needs Met Scale.
The ISNQ, adapted into Turkish, was found to have sufficient validity and reliability.
The questionnaire can be used to determine information and support needs of women whose primary relatives have breast cancer. Nurses and other health professionals can conduct interventions directed toward meeting information and support needs of women whose primary relatives have breast cancer.
乳腺癌是土耳其女性中最常见的癌症类型。由于乳腺癌的发病率较高，许多女性的家庭成员都曾经历过乳腺癌。
本研究旨在检验最初为有原发性乳腺癌亲属的女性开发的信息和支持需求问卷（ISNQ）在土耳其女性中的有效性和可靠性。
研究样本包括 97 名其主要女性亲属患有乳腺癌的女性。使用人口统计学问卷和 ISNQ 收集数据。ISNQ 由 Chalmers 等人开发，由 2 个量表组成：重要性量表和需求满足量表。
通过专家意见测试了语言有效性、翻译、回译和内容有效性。重要性量表上的项目总分相关得分范围为 0.22 至 0.72，需求满足量表上的项目总分相关得分范围为 0.23 至 0.60。重要性量表和需求满足量表的克朗巴赫 α 系数分别为 0.81 和 0.83。
改编成土耳其语的 ISNQ 具有足够的有效性和可靠性。
该问卷可用于确定有原发性乳腺癌亲属的女性的信息和支持需求。护士和其他卫生专业人员可以针对满足有原发性乳腺癌亲属的女性的信息和支持需求进行干预。
