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支持和反对血糖变异性在糖尿病并发症发生中作用的论据。

Arguments for and against the role of glucose variability in the development of diabetes complications.

作者信息

Kilpatrick Eric S

机构信息

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2009 Jul 1;3(4):649-55. doi: 10.1177/193229680900300405.

DOI:10.1177/193229680900300405
PMID:20144307
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2769955/
Abstract

There is now unequivocal evidence that improving glycemic control in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes reduces the likelihood of developing the micro- and macrovascular complications of the disease. However, it is still unclear whether a patient with very variable glucose is at any different a risk of these problems than someone who has the same mean glucose but much more stable glycemia. This article reviews the evidence that exists to both support and refute the claim that increased glucose variability should be regarded as an independent risk factor for the development of diabetic vascular disease.

摘要

现在有明确的证据表明,改善1型和2型糖尿病患者的血糖控制可降低发生该疾病微血管和大血管并发症的可能性。然而,血糖波动很大的患者与平均血糖相同但血糖更稳定的患者相比,发生这些问题的风险是否存在差异仍不清楚。本文综述了支持和反驳以下观点的现有证据:血糖变异性增加应被视为糖尿病血管疾病发生的独立危险因素。

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本文引用的文献

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The median is not the only message: a clinician's perspective on mathematical analysis of glycemic variability and modeling in diabetes mellitus.中位数并非唯一要点:临床医生对血糖变异性数学分析及糖尿病建模的观点
J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2009 Jan;3(1):3-11. doi: 10.1177/193229680900300102.
2
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N Engl J Med. 2009 Jan 8;360(2):129-39. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0808431. Epub 2008 Dec 17.
3
Can glycaemic variability, as calculated from blood glucose self-monitoring, predict the development of complications in type 1 diabetes over a decade?通过自我血糖监测计算得出的血糖变异性能否预测1型糖尿病患者在十年间并发症的发生情况?
Diabetes Metab. 2008 Dec;34(6 Pt 1):612-6. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2008.04.005. Epub 2008 Sep 27.
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10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes.2型糖尿病强化血糖控制的10年随访
N Engl J Med. 2008 Oct 9;359(15):1577-89. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0806470. Epub 2008 Sep 10.
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