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解析 FeIV=HO 物种后续步骤以深入了解铁双氧酶的作用机制。

Insight into the mechanism of an iron dioxygenase by resolution of steps following the FeIV=HO species.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Mar 2;107(9):3982-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0911565107. Epub 2010 Feb 10.

Abstract

Iron oxygenases generate elusive transient oxygen species to catalyze substrate oxygenation in a wide range of metabolic processes. Here we resolve the reaction sequence and structures of such intermediates for the archetypal non-heme Fe(II) and alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase TauD. Time-resolved Raman spectra of the initial species with (16)O(18)O oxygen unequivocally establish the Fe(IV) horizontal lineO structure. (1)H/(2)H substitution reveals direct interaction between the oxo group and the C1 proton of substrate taurine. Two new transient species were resolved following Fe(IV) horizontal lineO; one is assigned to the nu(FeO) mode of an Fe(III) horizontal line O(H) species, and a second is likely to arise from the vibration of a metal-coordinated oxygenated product, such as Fe(II) horizontal line O horizontal line C(1) or Fe(II) horizontal line OOCR. These results provide direct insight into the mechanism of substrate oxygenation and suggest an alternative to the hydroxyl radical rebinding paradigm.

摘要

铁氧还蛋白生成难以捉摸的瞬态氧物种,以在广泛的代谢过程中催化底物的氧化。在这里,我们解析了典型的非血红素 Fe(II)和α-酮戊二酸依赖性双加氧酶 TauD 中这些中间产物的反应序列和结构。与 (16)O(18)O 氧的初始物种的时间分辨拉曼光谱明确确立了 Fe(IV)水平线 O 结构。(1)H/(2)H 取代揭示了氧基团与底物牛磺酸的 C1 质子之间的直接相互作用。在 Fe(IV)水平线 O 之后解析出两个新的瞬态物种;一个被分配给 Fe(III)水平线 O(H)物种的 nu(FeO)模式,另一个可能源自金属配位的含氧产物的振动,例如 Fe(II)水平线 O 水平线 C(1)或 Fe(II)水平线 OOCR。这些结果提供了对底物氧化机制的直接洞察,并提出了替代羟基自由基再结合范例的可能性。

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