Davis Thompson E, Ollendick Thomas H, Ost Lars-Göran
Louisiana State University.
Cogn Behav Pract. 2009 Aug 1;16(3):294-303. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpra.2008.12.008.
One-session treatment (OST), a variant of cognitive-behavioral therapy, combines graduated in vivo exposure, participant modeling, reinforcement, psychoeducation, cognitive challenges, and skills training in an intensive treatment model. Treatment is maximized to one 3-hour session. In this paper, we review the application of OST for specific phobia in youth and highlight practical matters related to OST and its use in a clinical setting. We also briefly review results of treatment outcome studies and suggest future directions for clinical research and practice. We conclude that OST is an efficient and efficacious treatment.
单次治疗（OST）是认知行为疗法的一种变体，它在强化治疗模式中结合了逐级现场暴露、参与者示范、强化、心理教育、认知挑战和技能训练。治疗时间最长为一个3小时的疗程。在本文中，我们回顾了单次治疗在青少年特定恐惧症中的应用，并强调了与单次治疗及其在临床环境中的使用相关的实际问题。我们还简要回顾了治疗结果研究的结果，并提出了临床研究和实践的未来方向。我们得出结论，单次治疗是一种高效且有效的治疗方法。
