埃塞俄比亚木瓣树精油的抗菌活性
Antimicrobial activity of essential oils of Xylopia aethiopica.
作者信息
Fleischer T C, Mensah M L K, Mensah A Y, Komlaga G, Gbedema S Y, Skaltsa H
机构信息
Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Herbal Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana. fleischer@yahoo com
出版信息
Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2008 Jun 18;5(4):391-3. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v5i4.31295.
Abstract
Xylopia aethiopica is a medicinal plant of great repute in West Africa which produces a variety of complex chemical compounds. The fresh and dried fruits, leaf, stem bark and root bark essential oils showed various degrees of activity against the gram positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus, the gram negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the yeast-like fungus Candida albicans, using the cup plate method. However, none of the oils showed activity against Escherichia coli.
摘要
埃塞俄比亚木瓣树是西非一种颇负盛名的药用植物，它能产生多种复杂的化合物。采用杯碟法，新鲜和干燥的果实、叶子、茎皮和根皮精油对革兰氏阳性菌枯草芽孢杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌、革兰氏阴性菌铜绿假单胞菌以及酵母样真菌白色念珠菌均表现出不同程度的活性。然而，所有精油对大肠杆菌均无活性。
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本文引用的文献
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Composition and antioxidant activity of the essential oils of Xylopia aethiopica (Dun) A. Rich. (Annonaceae) leaves, stem bark, root bark, and fresh and dried fruits, growing in Ghana.生长于加纳的非洲木瓣树（番荔枝科）的叶、茎皮、根皮以及新鲜和干燥果实的精油成分与抗氧化活性
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