Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida 33136, USA.
Ophthalmology. 2010 May;117(5):1024-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.10.017. Epub 2010 Feb 16.
To determine whether bimatoprost (Lumigan, Allergan Inc., Irvine, CA) causes increased lash length when used in gel suspension applied to the base of the eyelashes.
Randomized controlled trial.
Nineteen subjects were enrolled.
Subjects recruited from the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute were screened, and those who met inclusion criteria were enrolled. Each participant received 2 vials of gel suspension, which contained bimatoprost and normal saline, respectively, each mixed 1:1 with Gonak gel (Akorn Inc., Lake Forest, IL) and labeled "right eye" and "left eye" according to randomization. The suspension was applied to the upper eyelid eyelashes every evening on the designated eye for 6 weeks.
Lash length was measured with a caliper at enrollment, at weekly intervals during the application of the gel, and at 1 and 3 months after discontinuation of its use. Visual acuity, ocular symptoms, intraocular pressure, and photographs were documented at these same intervals.
The mean eyelash growth from baseline in the bimatoprost group was 2.0 mm versus a mean of 1.1 mm in the placebo group, which was a statistically significant difference (P=0.009). The average intraocular pressure decreased equally in both groups (2 mmHg). No change in visual acuity or iris discoloration was noted in any of the subjects.
Our data showed an increase in eyelash length with the use of bimatoprost in gel suspension, suggesting the product's eyelash-lengthening properties.
确定贝美前列素(卢美根,艾尔建公司,欧文,加利福尼亚)在凝胶混悬剂应用于睫毛根部时是否会增加睫毛长度。
随机对照试验。
19 名受试者入选。
从巴斯科姆帕尔默眼科研究所招募的受试者进行筛选,符合入选标准的受试者入选。每位受试者接受 2 瓶凝胶混悬液,分别含有贝美前列素和生理盐水,均与 Gonak 凝胶(阿克伦公司,森林湖,伊利诺伊州)按 1:1 混合,并根据随机分组标记为“右眼”和“左眼”。混悬液每晚在指定的眼睛上涂在上眼睑睫毛上,持续 6 周。
在入组时、使用凝胶的每周间隔以及停止使用后 1 个月和 3 个月用卡尺测量睫毛长度。在这些相同的间隔时间内还记录了视力、眼部症状、眼压和照片。
贝美前列素组的睫毛生长平均值从基线增加了 2.0 毫米,而安慰剂组的平均值为 1.1 毫米,差异具有统计学意义(P=0.009)。两组的平均眼压均相等下降(2mmHg)。所有受试者的视力或虹膜变色均无变化。
我们的数据显示,使用贝美前列素凝胶混悬液可增加睫毛长度,提示该产品具有睫毛增长的特性。