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“我的孩子和我的家”:HIV 阳性妇女最近面临的最具挑战性的压力源。

"My children and my home": the most recent and challenging stressors of HIV-positive women.

机构信息

The Ontario HIV Treatment Network, 600-1300 Yonge Street, Toronto, ON M4T 1X3, Canada.

出版信息

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2010 Jun;13(3):215-22. doi: 10.1007/s00737-010-0148-4. Epub 2010 Feb 25.

Abstract

Because of negative health consequences and differences in exposure and vulnerability to stressful encounters, it is important to examine and understand the stressful experiences faced by women living with HIV. The goal of this study was to examine the most recent and challenging stressors faced and coping strategies adopted by a sample of women living with HIV. Using mixed methodology, narratives of six women's most recent and stressful experience and answers to the Ways of Coping questionnaire were collected and analysed. Two main themes arose from the stressor narratives: child-related concerns and housing issues. To address these stressors, each woman used a variety of coping strategies, the most common being seeking social support even when stressors were analysed separately according to their main themes. Implications of these findings within service provision are discussed.

摘要

由于健康后果负面、压力遭遇的暴露和脆弱性存在差异,因此重要的是要检查和了解感染艾滋病毒的女性所面临的压力经历。本研究的目的是检查一组感染艾滋病毒的女性最近面临的最具挑战性的压力源和所采用的应对策略。本研究采用混合方法,收集并分析了六名女性最近的压力经历和应对方式问卷的答案。从压力源叙述中出现了两个主要主题:与孩子有关的问题和住房问题。为了解决这些压力源,每个女性都使用了各种应对策略,最常见的是寻求社会支持,即使在根据其主要主题分别分析压力源时也是如此。讨论了这些发现在服务提供方面的意义。

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