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健康新闻实习:一种解决健康差距的社会营销策略。

Health journalism internships: a social marketing strategy to address health disparities.

作者信息

Nguyen Duy H, Shimasaki Suzuho, Stafford Helen Shi, Sadler Georgia Robins

机构信息

Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, 3855 Health Sciences Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0850, USA.

出版信息

J Cancer Educ. 2010 Sep;25(3):371-6. doi: 10.1007/s13187-010-0055-4. Epub 2010 Feb 26.

DOI:10.1007/s13187-010-0055-4
PMID:20186519
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2933799/
Abstract

The USA seeks to eliminate health disparities by stimulating the rapid uptake of health-promoting behaviors within disadvantaged communities. A health journalism internship incorporates social marketing strategies to increase communities' access to cancer information, while helping the interns who are recruited from underrepresented communities gain admission to top graduate schools. Interns are taught basic health journalism skills that enable them to create immediate streams of cancer-related press releases for submission to community newspapers. Interns are charged with the social responsibility of continuing this dissemination process throughout their careers. Intermediate outcomes are measured as mediators of distal behavioral change goals.

摘要

美国试图通过促进弱势社区迅速采纳健康促进行为来消除健康差距。一个健康新闻实习项目纳入社会营销战略,以增加社区获取癌症信息的机会,同时帮助从代表性不足的社区招募的实习生进入顶尖研究生院。实习生学习基本的健康新闻技能,使他们能够立即撰写一系列与癌症相关的新闻稿,提交给社区报纸。实习生肩负着在整个职业生涯中持续这一传播过程的社会责任。中间结果被衡量为远端行为改变目标的中介因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70c2/2933799/4aa4f4d4042b/13187_2010_55_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70c2/2933799/4aa4f4d4042b/13187_2010_55_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/70c2/2933799/4aa4f4d4042b/13187_2010_55_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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Mapping cancer mortality-to-incidence ratios to illustrate racial and sex disparities in a high-risk population.绘制癌症死亡率与发病率之比以说明高危人群中的种族和性别差异。
Cancer. 2009 Jun 1;115(11):2539-52. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24270.
3
Race in ovarian cancer treatment and survival: a systematic review with meta-analysis.
Cancer Causes Control. 2009 Sep;20(7):1139-50. doi: 10.1007/s10552-009-9322-2. Epub 2009 Mar 14.
4
Trends in colorectal cancer screening utilization among ethnic groups in California: are we closing the gap?加利福尼亚州不同种族群体在结直肠癌筛查利用方面的趋势:我们正在缩小差距吗?
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009 Mar;18(3):752-9. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0608.
5
Examining racial disparities in colorectal cancer care.研究结直肠癌治疗中的种族差异。
J Psychosoc Oncol. 2009;27(1):59-83. doi: 10.1080/07347330802614840.
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7
Cervical cancer incidence in the United States in the US-Mexico border region, 1998-2003.1998 - 2003年美国与墨西哥边境地区美国宫颈癌发病率
Cancer. 2008 Nov 15;113(10 Suppl):2964-73. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23748.
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