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记忆聚焦干预(MFI)作为催眠心理治疗中的一种治疗策略。

Memory focused interventions (MFI) as a therapeutic strategy in hypnotic psychotherapy.

作者信息

Meyerson Joseph

机构信息

Israeli Society of Hypnosis, HypnoClinic, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Am J Clin Hypn. 2010 Jan;52(3):189-203. doi: 10.1080/00029157.2010.10401719.

Abstract

The prospect of utilizing memory plasticity (the constructive and transitory nature of memory) for therapeutic purposes has not been widely recognized. However, a number of theoretical and clinical venues throughout the last century have shown its potential application. Intensive research conducted during these last decades, pointed out the possibility of influencing human memory in relation to new memories and their specific components. Moreover, the research showed the feasibility of planting alternative early childhood memories and thus altering memories of personal history. Additionally, researchers found that memory is naturally very fallible due to everyday phenomena of forgetfulness, distortion and intrusion of past and present information. Throughout the course of this paper, the integrative overview of these empirical findings with the aforementioned clinical and theoretical foundations serves as a substratum in an attempt to present an integrative therapeutic approach, named Memory Focused Interventions (MFI).

摘要

利用记忆可塑性(记忆的建设性和短暂性)用于治疗目的的前景尚未得到广泛认可。然而,在上个世纪,一些理论和临床领域已经展示了其潜在应用。在过去几十年中进行的深入研究指出,在新记忆及其特定组成部分方面影响人类记忆的可能性。此外,研究表明植入替代性童年早期记忆并因此改变个人历史记忆是可行的。此外,研究人员发现,由于日常的遗忘、过去和现在信息的扭曲与侵入等现象,记忆天生就非常容易出错。在本文中,将这些实证研究结果与上述临床和理论基础进行综合概述,作为试图提出一种名为记忆聚焦干预(MFI)的综合治疗方法的基础。

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