拉夫桑詹城市人口的吸烟流行率。

Prevalence of cigarette smoking in the Rafsanjan urban population.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Rafsanjan, Islamic Republic of Iran.

出版信息

East Mediterr Health J. 2009 Jul-Aug;15(4):1032-5.

PMID:20187557

Abstract

This study determined the smoking rate in the urban population of Rafsanjan, Islamic Republic of Iran, in a random community sample of 491 adults (247 males and 244 females) aged > 20 years. The overall prevalence of current smoking (1+ cigarettes per day) was 24.2%; 38.5% in males and 9.8% in females. The mean number of cigarettes consumed per day was 12.1 [standard deviation (SD 8.6)]; 13.6 (SD 8.9) in men and 6.5 (SD 4.5) in women. The prevalence and mean number of cigarettes smoked per day increased significantly in older age groups.

摘要

本研究在伊朗伊斯兰共和国拉夫桑詹的一个随机社区样本中，对 491 名年龄>20 岁的成年人（247 名男性和 244 名女性）进行了调查，以确定城市人口的吸烟率。目前吸烟（每天 1+支香烟）的总体患病率为 24.2%；男性为 38.5%，女性为 9.8%。每天消费的香烟平均数为 12.1[标准差（SD 8.6）]；男性为 13.6（SD 8.9），女性为 6.5（SD 4.5）。吸烟的患病率和日吸烟平均数随着年龄的增长而显著增加。