Kennedy Krieger Institute.
J Appl Behav Anal. 2009 Fall;42(3):679-83. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2009.42-679.
Self-injurious behavior (SIB) that occurs at high rates across all conditions of a functional analysis can suggest automatic or multiple functions. In the current study, we conducted a functional analysis for 1 individual with SIB. Results indicated that SIB was, at least in part, maintained by automatic reinforcement. Further analyses using protective equipment (i.e., a helmet with face shield) revealed an attention function for the SIB.
自伤行为(SIB)在功能分析的所有条件下都以高频率发生,这表明可能存在自动或多种功能。在当前的研究中,我们对 1 名有 SIB 的个体进行了功能分析。结果表明,SIB 至少部分是由自动强化维持的。进一步使用防护设备(即带有面罩的头盔)进行的分析表明,SIB 具有注意力功能。