Robertson Tamara M, Hamlin Amy S
School of Nursing, Austin Peay State University, McCord Building 313, PO Box 4658, Clarksville, TN 37044, USA.
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2010 Mar;22(1):109-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2009.10.001.
Voiding dysfunction has profound physical, emotional, and financial ramifications for patients and health care practitioners from all fields. The improvement of diagnostic testing in the area of voiding dysfunction, throughout decades, has resulted in improved patient outcomes. The components of urodynamic studies can allow practitioners an objective measurement to assist in making a correct diagnosis, hence appropriate interventions. An urodynamic study decreases the risk of a patient undergoing unnecessary surgical procedures. Urodynamics is an invasive procedure, though with the maintenance of sterile technique and patient education it is generally well tolerated with few adverse effects.
排尿功能障碍对患者以及各个领域的医疗从业者都有着深远的身体、情感和经济影响。数十年来,排尿功能障碍领域诊断测试的改进带来了更好的患者治疗效果。尿动力学研究的组成部分能让从业者进行客观测量,以协助做出正确诊断,从而采取适当的干预措施。尿动力学研究降低了患者接受不必要手术的风险。尿动力学是一种侵入性检查,不过只要维持无菌技术并对患者进行教育,通常患者耐受性良好,不良反应很少。