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光谱法研究三聚氰胺与鲱鱼精子 DNA 的毒性相互作用。

Spectroscopic investigation on the toxic interaction of melamine with herring sperm DNA.

机构信息

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2010 Sep-Oct;24(5):323-9. doi: 10.1002/jbt.20341.

DOI:10.1002/jbt.20341
PMID:20196162
Abstract

The toxic interaction of melamine with herring sperm DNA (hs-DNA) was investigated by using fluorescence and UV-vis absorption spectra techniques. The experimental results showed that the toxic interaction between melamine and hs-DNA occurred. Fluorescence quenching experiments indicated the existence of electrostatic binding between melamine and hs-DNA. The binding constants K(A) and the binding site numbers were calculated by means of the Stern-Volmer equation and were 9.8 × 10(4) L mol(-1) and 1.3, respectively. Both the results of fluorescence spectra and UV-vis absorption spectra verified that there are electrostatic binding between melamine and hs-DNA. The possibility in the presence of a classical intercalation binding mode could be ruled out by using DNA unwinding experiments.

摘要

采用荧光光谱和紫外吸收光谱技术研究了三聚氰胺与鲱精 DNA(hs-DNA)的毒性相互作用。实验结果表明,三聚氰胺与 hs-DNA 之间发生了毒性相互作用。荧光猝灭实验表明三聚氰胺与 hs-DNA 之间存在静电结合。通过 Stern-Volmer 方程计算了结合常数 K(A)和结合位点数,分别为 9.8×10(4)L mol(-1)和 1.3。荧光光谱和紫外吸收光谱的结果均证实了三聚氰胺与 hs-DNA 之间存在静电结合。通过 DNA 解链实验排除了存在经典嵌入结合模式的可能性。

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