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尽责性、保护性行为策略与酒精使用:中介效应检验

Conscientiousness, protective behavioral strategies, and alcohol use: testing for mediated effects.

作者信息

Martens Matthew P, Karakashian Michael A, Fleming Kristie M, Fowler Roneferiti M, Hatchett E Suzanne, Cimini M Dolores

机构信息

Department of Educational, School, and Counseling Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

出版信息

J Drug Educ. 2009;39(3):273-87. doi: 10.2190/DE.39.3.d.

DOI:10.2190/DE.39.3.d
PMID:20196332
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine if use of protective behavioral strategies mediated the relationship between conscientiousness and alcohol use and alcohol-related problems. Participants were 186 college students at a state university campus in the Northeastern United States participating in a study examining the effectiveness of a brief alcohol intervention. Data were collected during the 2006-2007 academic years. Results indicated that use of protective behavioral strategies mediated the relationship between conscientiousness and both alcohol use and alcohol-related problems. Implications of the findings for researchers and clinicians in the area of preventing high-risk drinking among college students are discussed.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定使用保护性行为策略是否能调节尽责性与酒精使用及酒精相关问题之间的关系。参与者是美国东北部一所州立大学校园的186名大学生,他们参与了一项检验简短酒精干预效果的研究。数据于2006 - 2007学年收集。结果表明,使用保护性行为策略调节了尽责性与酒精使用及酒精相关问题之间的关系。讨论了这些研究结果对大学生高危饮酒预防领域的研究人员和临床医生的启示。

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