Glassman Tavis, Werch Chudley E, Jobli Edessa, Bian Hui
Student Health Care Center, University of Florida, Gainesville,FL 32611, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2007 Nov-Dec;56(3):255-60. doi: 10.3200/JACH.56.3.255-260.
High-risk drinking on game day represents a unique public health challenge.
The authors examined the drinking behavior of college football fans and assessed the support for related interventions.
The authors randomly selected 762 football fans, including college students, alumni, and other college football fans, to complete an anonymous online game-day survey.
The authors collected data on participants' drinking behaviors and support for specific game-day interventions.
Analysis revealed that, overall, fans drank significantly more on game day than they did the last time they partied or socialized. Nondrinkers were the most supportive of game-day interventions, followed by moderate drinkers, whereas heavy drinkers offered the least support.
With the exception of limiting tailgating hours on game day, fans support game-day interventions, including alcohol-free alternatives, designating tailgating areas where open containers are permitted, and increasing law enforcement efforts.
比赛日的高风险饮酒是一项独特的公共卫生挑战。
作者研究了大学橄榄球球迷的饮酒行为，并评估了对相关干预措施的支持情况。
作者随机选取了762名橄榄球球迷，包括大学生、校友和其他大学橄榄球球迷，以完成一项匿名的比赛日在线调查。
作者收集了参与者饮酒行为的数据以及对特定比赛日干预措施的支持情况。
分析显示，总体而言，球迷在比赛日的饮酒量明显高于他们上次聚会或社交时的饮酒量。不饮酒者最支持比赛日干预措施，其次是适度饮酒者，而重度饮酒者的支持度最低。
除了限制比赛日的赛前野餐时间外，球迷支持比赛日干预措施，包括提供无酒精替代品、指定允许开瓶饮酒的赛前野餐区域以及加强执法力度。
