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帕金森病患者言语韵律障碍的解读

The interpretation of dysprosody in patients with Parkinson's disease.

作者信息

Caekebeke J F, Jennekens-Schinkel A, van der Linden M E, Buruma O J, Roos R A

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991 Feb;54(2):145-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.54.2.145.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.54.2.145
PMID:2019840
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1014349/
Abstract

Prosodic features in the speech production of 21 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease were tested. The appreciation of vocal and facial expression was also examined in the same patients. Significant intergroup differences were found in the prosody production tasks but, in contrast to previous results, not in the receptive tasks on the recognition and appreciation of prosody and of facial expression. The discrepancy between the production and recognition of prosodic features does not support the suggestion that dysprosody in Parkinson's disease is necessarily a disorder of processing emotional information that could be misinterpreted as a dysarthria.

摘要

对21例特发性帕金森病患者的言语产生中的韵律特征进行了测试。同时也对这些患者的声音和面部表情感知进行了检查。在韵律产生任务中发现了显著的组间差异,但与之前的结果相反,在韵律和面部表情识别与感知的接受性任务中未发现差异。韵律特征产生与识别之间的差异并不支持以下观点:帕金森病中的言语韵律障碍必然是一种处理情感信息的障碍,而这种障碍可能会被误解为构音障碍。

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本文引用的文献

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Evidence for an apparent sensory speech disorder in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病中明显感觉性言语障碍的证据。
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A characterization of the prosodic loss in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病韵律缺失的特征描述。
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