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促进广泛性发育障碍儿童社会技能发展的可行性和疗效研究。

Promoting social skill development in children with pervasive developmental disorders: a feasibility and efficacy study.

机构信息

Yale Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, PO Box 207900, New Haven, CT 06520-7900, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2010 Oct;40(10):1209-18. doi: 10.1007/s10803-010-0979-x.

Abstract

A randomized controlled design was employed to evaluate a social skills intervention for children with pervasive developmental disorders. Aims included evaluating the acceptability of the program and gathering preliminary evidence on efficacy. Forty-four children, ages 8-11 years, were randomly assigned to treatment or wait list. Treatment consisted of a 16-week group intervention designed to teach appropriate social behavior. Between group comparisons showed that children in treatment were rated as improved on the primary outcome measure, (unblinded parent report), but not on the secondary outcome measure, a parent questionnaire. Parents reported a high level of satisfaction with the intervention. The study supports the feasibility of this intervention to families and highlights challenges for future research in social skills intervention.

摘要

采用随机对照设计评估了一种针对广泛性发育障碍儿童的社交技能干预措施。目的包括评估该方案的可接受性并收集初步疗效证据。44 名 8-11 岁的儿童被随机分配到治疗组或候补组。治疗包括一个为期 16 周的小组干预,旨在教授适当的社交行为。组间比较显示,治疗组儿童在主要结局测量(未设盲的父母报告)上的评分有所改善,但在次要结局测量(父母问卷)上没有改善。父母对干预措施的满意度很高。这项研究支持了这种干预措施对家庭的可行性,并强调了未来社交技能干预研究的挑战。

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