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鼻息肉三维内镜分期系统的可重复性。

Reproducibility of the three-dimensional endoscopic staging system for nasal polyposis.

机构信息

Medical School of the Federal University of Minas Gerais.

出版信息

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2009 Nov-Dec;75(6):814-20. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30542-5.

DOI:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30542-5
PMID:20209280
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9446012/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Nasal polyposis is a chronic inflammatory process of the nasal mucosa, characterized by multiple and bilateral nasal polyps. Different drugs have been used in its treatment. In order to study the results of different treatment modalities it is necessary to have some kind of staging.

AIM

to present a new endoscopic staging method, based on nasal endoscopy and on the three-dimensional nasal polyp assessment; and compare its reproducibility with that from two other systems already established in the literature.

STUDY DESIGN

Cohort study.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Three experts assessed the exams of 20 patients with nasal polyposis at different times, before, at 15 and at 30 days after the start of oral prednisone, 1 mg/kg/day, during 7 days. We assessed the agreement rate among the experts, using Kappa for statistic analysis.

RESULTS

The three methods were reproducible, and the method hereby proposed had the least agreement among the examiners.

CONCLUSIONS

the three-dimensional staging system proposed proved reproducible, despite showing less agreement among the examiners than the other as the other two methods.

摘要

目的

提出一种新的基于鼻内镜和三维鼻息肉评估的内镜分期方法,并将其与文献中已建立的两种分期方法的可重复性进行比较。

方法

对 20 例鼻息肉患者的检查进行了队列研究。在开始口服泼尼松龙(1mg/kg/d)7 天后,分别于治疗前、治疗后 15 天和 30 天对患者进行评估。我们使用 Kappa 统计分析评估专家之间的一致性率。

结果

三种方法均具有可重复性,且本研究提出的方法在评估者之间的一致性最低。

结论

尽管与其他两种方法相比,所提出的三维分期系统在评估者之间的一致性较低,但该系统具有可重复性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/4beaade1e45e/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/03b7625674b3/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/49865fc5c14f/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/d62a384181c2/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/35150a057d72/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/8ac6de1a0337/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/a6eb86e95cb6/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/cd9bc000db08/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/4beaade1e45e/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/03b7625674b3/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/49865fc5c14f/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/d62a384181c2/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/35150a057d72/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/8ac6de1a0337/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/a6eb86e95cb6/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/cd9bc000db08/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f756/9446012/4beaade1e45e/gr8.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A review of nasal polyposis.鼻息肉综述。
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2
Rhinosinusitis: developing guidance for clinical trials.鼻窦炎:制定临床试验指南。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006 Nov;118(5 Suppl):S17-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2006.09.005.
3
A short course of oral prednisone followed by intranasal budesonide is an effective treatment of severe nasal polyps.短期口服泼尼松后使用鼻内布地奈德是治疗严重鼻息肉的有效方法。
短期口服类固醇作为慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的辅助治疗
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Apr 26;4(4):CD011992. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011992.pub2.
4
Short-course oral steroids alone for chronic rhinosinusitis.短期口服类固醇单独用于慢性鼻窦炎。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Apr 26;4(4):CD011991. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011991.pub2.
Laryngoscope. 2006 May;116(5):770-5. doi: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000205218.37514.0f.
4
Do topical nasal decongestants affect polyps?局部用鼻减充血剂会影响鼻息肉吗?
Acta Otolaryngol. 2006 Mar;126(3):288-90. doi: 10.1080/00016480500388877.
5
Treatment of nasal polyposis and chronic rhinosinusitis with fluticasone propionate nasal drops reduces need for sinus surgery.使用丙酸氟替卡松滴鼻剂治疗鼻息肉和慢性鼻窦炎可减少鼻窦手术的需求。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005 May;115(5):1017-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2004.12.1144.
6
Treatment of recurrent chronic hyperplastic sinusitis with nasal polyposis.复发性慢性增生性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉的治疗
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003 Jun;129(6):656-9. doi: 10.1001/archotol.129.6.656.
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Corticosteroid treatment in nasal polyposis with a three-year follow-up period.鼻息肉患者使用皮质类固醇治疗的三年随访期
Laryngoscope. 2003 Apr;113(4):683-7. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200304000-00019.
8
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