Satapathy Ashish Ranjan, Khalid Iskandar Bin, Fathil Shahridan Mohd
Department of Anaesthesia, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore 609606, Singapore.
Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
J Clin Med. 2024 Dec 26;14(1):67. doi: 10.3390/jcm14010067.
Regional anaesthesia has seen a resurgence of sorts since the widespread advent of ultrasound into clinical practice. The ability to access hitherto inaccessible nerves and fascial planes in the human body whilst ensuring visualisation of the needle tip during block performance has opened the proverbial floodgates leading to its widespread adoption, further supported by a growing body of evidence for its many benefits in a patient's perioperative journey and pain management. The concomitant advancement of technology and the development of powerful simulation and artificial intelligence tools has given a much-needed impetus towards improving training and safe practice in regional anaesthesia. Methods: We performed a detailed search of databases, including PubMed Medline, Web of Science, EBSCO, Embase and the Cochrane Library, up to October 2024. Our search was conducted using phrases including (but not limited to) "history of anaesthesia", "history of simulation", "regional anaesthesia and simulation", AI and "artificial intelligence and anaesthesia".
自从超声广泛应用于临床实践以来，区域麻醉某种程度上再度兴起。能够在人体中触及到此前难以触及的神经和筋膜平面，同时在实施阻滞过程中确保可视化针尖，这打开了所谓的闸门，促使其被广泛采用，越来越多的证据表明其在患者围手术期过程和疼痛管理中有诸多益处，这进一步支持了区域麻醉的广泛应用。技术的同步进步以及强大模拟和人工智能工具的开发，为改善区域麻醉的培训和安全实践提供了急需的推动力。方法：我们对数据库进行了详细检索，包括截至2024年10月的PubMed Medline、Web of Science、EBSCO、Embase和Cochrane图书馆。我们使用了包括（但不限于）“麻醉史”、“模拟史”、“区域麻醉与模拟”、人工智能以及“人工智能与麻醉”等短语进行检索。
