Cŏté D J
Département d'anesthésie-réanimation, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec.
Can J Anaesth. 1991 Mar;38(2):243-51. doi: 10.1007/BF03008155.
Transfusion of homologous blood to surgical patients is not without risks. Thus, strategies to prevent blood loss must be considered. This article deals with one of them: normovolaemic haemodilution together with its advantages, physiological consequences and technical aspects. In particular, it is important to follow certain inclusion criteria. The technique is safe, effective and relatively easy to implement. In the future, it could be used in non-surgical patients, when it is necessary to increase tissue perfusion.
给外科手术患者输注同源血并非没有风险。因此,必须考虑预防失血的策略。本文讨论其中一种策略:等容血液稀释及其优点、生理影响和技术方面。特别要注意遵循某些纳入标准。该技术安全、有效且相对易于实施。未来,当需要增加组织灌注时,它可用于非手术患者。