University of Queensland, School of Population Health, Centre for Burden of Disease and Cost Effectiveness, Herston Rd, Herston, QLD 4006, Australia.
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2010 Apr;24(2):155-65. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2009.11.002.
Low back pain is a major cause of morbidity in high-, middle- and low-income countries, yet to date it has been relatively under-prioritised and under-funded. One important reason may be the low ranking it has received relative to many other conditions included in the previous Global Burden of Disease studies, due in part to a lack of uniformity in how low back pain is defined and a paucity of suitable data. We present an overview of methods we have undertaken to ensure a more accurate estimate for low back pain in the Global Burden of Disease 2005 study. This will help clinicians to contextualise the new estimates and rankings when they become available at the end of 2010. It will also be helpful in planning further population-based epidemiological studies of low back pain to ensure their estimates can be included in the future Global Burden of Disease studies.
腰痛是高、中、低收入国家发病率的主要原因,但迄今为止,腰痛相对来说没有得到足够的重视和资金支持。一个重要原因可能是,与以往全球疾病负担研究中包含的许多其他疾病相比,腰痛的排名相对较低,部分原因是腰痛的定义缺乏统一性,也缺乏合适的数据。我们概述了为确保在 2005 年全球疾病负担研究中对腰痛进行更准确的估计而采取的方法。这将有助于临床医生在 2010 年底获得新的估计值和排名时,将其置于适当的背景下。这对于规划进一步的腰痛基于人群的流行病学研究也很有帮助,以确保他们的估计值能够被纳入未来的全球疾病负担研究。