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类呼肠孤病毒引起的家庭感染。通过补体结合试验和免疫电渗电泳法比较抗体滴度。

Family infections by reo-like virus. Comparison of antibody titres by complement fixation and immunoelectroosmophoresis.

作者信息

Tufvesson B, Johnsson T, Persson B

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 1977;9(4):257-61. doi: 10.3109/inf.1977.9.issue-4.01.

Abstract

The families of 31 index cases infected by reo-like virus were examined for gastroenteritis symptoms, virus excretion and serological evidence of infection. Excretion of virus was seen only among the children in the families, and it occurred together with gastroenteritis symptoms in 97.2% of all cases. Virtually all infected children had a significant rise in titre in paired sera. Among the parents 25.0% had a significant rise in titre associated with infections with gastroenteritis symptoms and 28.6% with symptomfree infections. A comparison between complement fixation and immunoelectroosmophoresis for detection of antibody showed that the tests gave similar results.

摘要

对31例感染类呼肠孤病毒的指示病例的家庭进行了肠胃炎症状、病毒排泄及感染血清学证据的检查。仅在家庭中的儿童中发现有病毒排泄,且在所有病例中有97.2%的情况是病毒排泄与肠胃炎症状同时出现。几乎所有受感染儿童的双份血清抗体滴度都有显著升高。在父母中,25.0%的人抗体滴度显著升高且伴有肠胃炎症状,28.6%的人抗体滴度显著升高但无相关症状。对用于检测抗体的补体结合试验和免疫电渗电泳进行比较发现,这两种检测方法结果相似。

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