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台湾菲律宾楠木叶精油的成分及其抗木材腐朽真菌活性

Composition and anti-wood-decay fungal activities of the leaf essential oil of Machilus philippinensis from Taiwan.

作者信息

Ho Chen-Lung, Hsu Kuang-Ping, Wang Eugene I-Chen, Lin Chai-Yi, Su Yu-Chang

机构信息

Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo Kuang Rd., Taichung, Taiwan 402.

出版信息

Nat Prod Commun. 2010 Feb;5(2):337-40.

Abstract

The hydrodistilled leaf essential oil of Machilus philippinensis was analyzed to determine its composition and yield. Seventy compounds were identified, the main ones being beta-caryophyllene (13.6%), alpha-pinene (12.0%), alpha-cadinol (7.4%), cis-ocimene (7.0%), spathulenol (5.6%), (E)-nerolidol (5.3%), tau-cadinol (4.8%) and beta-pinene (4.5%). Monoterpene hydrocarbons (36.1%) and oxygenated sesquiterpenes (33.0%) were the predominant groups of compounds. The leaf oil exhibited excellent anti-wood-decay fungal activities.

摘要

对菲律宾润楠水蒸馏叶精油进行分析以确定其成分和产量。鉴定出70种化合物,主要成分是β-石竹烯(13.6%)、α-蒎烯(12.0%)、α-杜松醇(7.4%)、顺式罗勒烯(7.0%)、匙叶桉油烯醇(5.6%)、(E)-橙花叔醇(5.3%)、τ-杜松醇(4.8%)和β-蒎烯(4.5%)。单萜烃类(36.1%)和含氧倍半萜类(33.0%)是主要的化合物类别。叶精油表现出优异的抗木材腐朽真菌活性。

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