Department of Psychology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA.
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2010;39(2):187-94. doi: 10.1080/15374410903532668.
In the current study, the Five Minute Speech Sample was used to assess the association between parent attitudes and children's behavioral inhibition in mothers of 120 behaviorally inhibited (BI) and 37 behaviorally uninhibited preschool-aged children. Mothers of BI children demonstrated significantly higher levels of emotional over-involvement (EOI) and self-sacrificing/overprotective behavior (SS/OP). However, there was no significant relationship between inhibition status and maternal criticism. Multiple regression also indicated that child temperament, but not maternal anxiety, was a significant predictor of both EOI and SS/OP.
在当前的研究中,使用了五分钟演讲样本来评估父母态度与 120 名行为抑制(BI)儿童和 37 名行为非抑制学龄前儿童母亲的孩子行为抑制之间的关联。BI 儿童的母亲表现出明显更高水平的情绪过度卷入(EOI)和自我牺牲/过度保护行为(SS/OP)。然而,抑制状态与母亲批评之间没有显著关系。多元回归还表明,儿童气质,而不是母亲焦虑,是 EOI 和 SS/OP 的重要预测因素。