Altintas Nazmiye
Ege University, School of Medicine, Department of Parasitology, Bornova-Izmir, Turkey.
Vet Ital. 2008 Oct-Dec;44(4):633-46.
Zoonoses and zoonotic diseases are becoming more common and they are now receiving increased attention across the world. Zoonotic parasites are found in a wide variety of protozoa, cestodes, nematodes, trematodes and arthropods worldwide and many zoonotic parasites have assumed an important role. The importance of some parasitic zoonoses has increased in recent years due to the fact that they can be agents of opportunistic infections. Although a number of zoonotic parasites are often found and do cause serious illnesses in Turkey, some are more common and these diseases are more important as they cause serious public health problems, such as leishmaniasis, toxoplasmosis, cryptosporidiosis, echinococcosis, trichinellosis and toxocariasis. Information on these zoonotic diseases is provided here as these are the most important zoonotic parasitic diseases in Turkey.
人畜共患病正变得越来越普遍，目前在全球范围内受到越来越多的关注。人畜共患寄生虫在世界各地的多种原生动物、绦虫、线虫、吸虫和节肢动物中都有发现，许多人畜共患寄生虫已发挥重要作用。近年来，一些寄生性人畜共患病的重要性有所增加，因为它们可能是机会性感染的病原体。尽管在土耳其经常发现许多人畜共患寄生虫并确实导致严重疾病，但有些更为常见，这些疾病更为重要，因为它们会引发严重的公共卫生问题，如利什曼病、弓形虫病、隐孢子虫病、棘球蚴病、旋毛虫病和弓蛔虫病。这里提供了有关这些人畜共患病的信息，因为它们是土耳其最重要的人畜共患寄生虫病。
